Subastas de coches online. Subasta de coches de Europa

Este sitio web utiliza cookies. Al continuar navegando por el sitio, acepta el uso de cookies.

Subastas
Bélgica. 17 coches
Lote N° 34090441

Imprimir lote

Volkswagen Golf

Volkswagen Golf VIII 1.4 eHybrid Style DSG (PHEV) 150kW/204pk 5D/P Auto-6

Volkswagen Golf VIII 1.4 eHybrid Style DSG (PHEV) 150kW/204pk 5D/P Auto-6 #2

Volkswagen Golf VIII 1.4 eHybrid Style DSG (PHEV) 150kW/204pk 5D/P Auto-6 #3

Volkswagen Golf VIII 1.4 eHybrid Style DSG (PHEV) 150kW/204pk 5D/P Auto-6 #4

Volkswagen Golf VIII 1.4 eHybrid Style DSG (PHEV) 150kW/204pk 5D/P Auto-6 #5

Volkswagen Golf VIII 1.4 eHybrid Style DSG (PHEV) 150kW/204pk 5D/P Auto-6 #6

Volkswagen Golf VIII 1.4 eHybrid Style DSG (PHEV) 150kW/204pk 5D/P Auto-6 #7

Volkswagen Golf VIII 1.4 eHybrid Style DSG (PHEV) 150kW/204pk 5D/P Auto-6 #8

Volkswagen Golf VIII 1.4 eHybrid Style DSG (PHEV) 150kW/204pk 5D/P Auto-6 #9

Volkswagen Golf VIII 1.4 eHybrid Style DSG (PHEV) 150kW/204pk 5D/P Auto-6 #10

Volkswagen Golf VIII 1.4 eHybrid Style DSG (PHEV) 150kW/204pk 5D/P Auto-6 #11

Volkswagen Golf VIII 1.4 eHybrid Style DSG (PHEV) 150kW/204pk 5D/P Auto-6 #12

Volkswagen Golf VIII 1.4 eHybrid Style DSG (PHEV) 150kW/204pk 5D/P Auto-6 #13

Volkswagen Golf VIII 1.4 eHybrid Style DSG (PHEV) 150kW/204pk 5D/P Auto-6 #14

Volkswagen Golf VIII 1.4 eHybrid Style DSG (PHEV) 150kW/204pk 5D/P Auto-6 #15

Volkswagen Golf VIII 1.4 eHybrid Style DSG (PHEV) 150kW/204pk 5D/P Auto-6 #16

Volkswagen Golf VIII 1.4 eHybrid Style DSG (PHEV) 150kW/204pk 5D/P Auto-6 #17

Volkswagen Golf VIII 1.4 eHybrid Style DSG (PHEV) 150kW/204pk 5D/P Auto-6 #18

Volkswagen Golf VIII 1.4 eHybrid Style DSG (PHEV) 150kW/204pk 5D/P Auto-6 #19

Volkswagen Golf VIII 1.4 eHybrid Style DSG (PHEV) 150kW/204pk 5D/P Auto-6 #20

Volkswagen Golf VIII 1.4 eHybrid Style DSG (PHEV) 150kW/204pk 5D/P Auto-6 #21

Volkswagen Golf VIII 1.4 eHybrid Style DSG (PHEV) 150kW/204pk 5D/P Auto-6 #22

Volkswagen Golf VIII 1.4 eHybrid Style DSG (PHEV) 150kW/204pk 5D/P Auto-6 #23

Volkswagen Golf VIII 1.4 eHybrid Style DSG (PHEV) 150kW/204pk 5D/P Auto-6 #24

Volkswagen Golf VIII 1.4 eHybrid Style DSG (PHEV) 150kW/204pk 5D/P Auto-6 #25

Volkswagen Golf VIII 1.4 eHybrid Style DSG (PHEV) 150kW/204pk 5D/P Auto-6 #26

Volkswagen Golf VIII 1.4 eHybrid Style DSG (PHEV) 150kW/204pk 5D/P Auto-6 #27

Volkswagen Golf VIII 1.4 eHybrid Style DSG (PHEV) 150kW/204pk 5D/P Auto-6 #28

Volkswagen Golf VIII 1.4 eHybrid Style DSG (PHEV) 150kW/204pk 5D/P Auto-6 #29

Volkswagen Golf VIII 1.4 eHybrid Style DSG (PHEV) 150kW/204pk 5D/P Auto-6 #30

Volkswagen Golf VIII 1.4 eHybrid Style DSG (PHEV) 150kW/204pk 5D/P Auto-6 #31

Volkswagen Golf VIII 1.4 eHybrid Style DSG (PHEV) 150kW/204pk 5D/P Auto-6 #32

Volkswagen Golf VIII 1.4 eHybrid Style DSG (PHEV) 150kW/204pk 5D/P Auto-6 #33

Volkswagen Golf VIII 1.4 eHybrid Style DSG (PHEV) 150kW/204pk 5D/P Auto-6 #34

Volkswagen Golf VIII 1.4 eHybrid Style DSG (PHEV) 150kW/204pk 5D/P Auto-6 #35

Volkswagen Golf VIII 1.4 eHybrid Style DSG (PHEV) 150kW/204pk 5D/P Auto-6 #36

Volkswagen Golf VIII 1.4 eHybrid Style DSG (PHEV) 150kW/204pk 5D/P Auto-6 #37

Volkswagen Golf VIII 1.4 eHybrid Style DSG (PHEV) 150kW/204pk 5D/P Auto-6 #38

Volkswagen Golf VIII 1.4 eHybrid Style DSG (PHEV) 150kW/204pk 5D/P Auto-6 #39

Volkswagen Golf VIII 1.4 eHybrid Style DSG (PHEV) 150kW/204pk 5D/P Auto-6 #40

Volkswagen Golf VIII 1.4 eHybrid Style DSG (PHEV) 150kW/204pk 5D/P Auto-6 #41

Volkswagen Golf VIII 1.4 eHybrid Style DSG (PHEV) 150kW/204pk 5D/P Auto-6 #42

Volkswagen Golf VIII 1.4 eHybrid Style DSG (PHEV) 150kW/204pk 5D/P Auto-6 #43

Volkswagen Golf VIII 1.4 eHybrid Style DSG (PHEV) 150kW/204pk 5D/P Auto-6 #44

Volkswagen Golf VIII 1.4 eHybrid Style DSG (PHEV) 150kW/204pk 5D/P Auto-6 #45

Volkswagen Golf VIII 1.4 eHybrid Style DSG (PHEV) 150kW/204pk 5D/P Auto-6 #46

Volkswagen Golf VIII 1.4 eHybrid Style DSG (PHEV) 150kW/204pk 5D/P Auto-6 #47

Volkswagen Golf VIII 1.4 eHybrid Style DSG (PHEV) 150kW/204pk 5D/P Auto-6 #48

Volkswagen Golf VIII 1.4 eHybrid Style DSG (PHEV) 150kW/204pk 5D/P Auto-6 #49

Volkswagen Golf VIII 1.4 eHybrid Style DSG (PHEV) 150kW/204pk 5D/P Auto-6 #50

Fotos generales 50

Fin de la subasta
Lunes a las 08:45

3д 19:22:25

Se requiere aprobación del proveedor

o hacer una oferta

€

Para ver la información completa del lote y participar en la subasta es necesario iniciar sesión o registrarse

Cómo comprar un coche en CarOutlet

Volkswagen Golf VIII 1.4 eHybrid Style DSG (PHEV) 150kW/204pk 5D/P Auto-6

Volkswagen Golf VIII 1.4 eHybrid Style DSG (PHEV) 150kW/204pk 5D/P Auto-6

Volkswagen Golf VIII 1.4 eHybrid Style DSG (PHEV) 150kW/204pk 5D/P Auto-6 #2

Volkswagen Golf VIII 1.4 eHybrid Style DSG (PHEV) 150kW/204pk 5D/P Auto-6 #3

Volkswagen Golf VIII 1.4 eHybrid Style DSG (PHEV) 150kW/204pk 5D/P Auto-6 #4

Volkswagen Golf VIII 1.4 eHybrid Style DSG (PHEV) 150kW/204pk 5D/P Auto-6 #5

Volkswagen Golf VIII 1.4 eHybrid Style DSG (PHEV) 150kW/204pk 5D/P Auto-6 #6

Volkswagen Golf VIII 1.4 eHybrid Style DSG (PHEV) 150kW/204pk 5D/P Auto-6 #7

Volkswagen Golf VIII 1.4 eHybrid Style DSG (PHEV) 150kW/204pk 5D/P Auto-6 #8

Volkswagen Golf VIII 1.4 eHybrid Style DSG (PHEV) 150kW/204pk 5D/P Auto-6 #9

Volkswagen Golf VIII 1.4 eHybrid Style DSG (PHEV) 150kW/204pk 5D/P Auto-6 #10

Volkswagen Golf VIII 1.4 eHybrid Style DSG (PHEV) 150kW/204pk 5D/P Auto-6 #11

Volkswagen Golf VIII 1.4 eHybrid Style DSG (PHEV) 150kW/204pk 5D/P Auto-6 #12

Volkswagen Golf VIII 1.4 eHybrid Style DSG (PHEV) 150kW/204pk 5D/P Auto-6 #13

Volkswagen Golf VIII 1.4 eHybrid Style DSG (PHEV) 150kW/204pk 5D/P Auto-6 #14

Volkswagen Golf VIII 1.4 eHybrid Style DSG (PHEV) 150kW/204pk 5D/P Auto-6 #15

Volkswagen Golf VIII 1.4 eHybrid Style DSG (PHEV) 150kW/204pk 5D/P Auto-6 #16

Volkswagen Golf VIII 1.4 eHybrid Style DSG (PHEV) 150kW/204pk 5D/P Auto-6 #17

Volkswagen Golf VIII 1.4 eHybrid Style DSG (PHEV) 150kW/204pk 5D/P Auto-6 #18

Volkswagen Golf VIII 1.4 eHybrid Style DSG (PHEV) 150kW/204pk 5D/P Auto-6 #19

Volkswagen Golf VIII 1.4 eHybrid Style DSG (PHEV) 150kW/204pk 5D/P Auto-6 #20

Volkswagen Golf VIII 1.4 eHybrid Style DSG (PHEV) 150kW/204pk 5D/P Auto-6 #21

Volkswagen Golf VIII 1.4 eHybrid Style DSG (PHEV) 150kW/204pk 5D/P Auto-6 #22

Volkswagen Golf VIII 1.4 eHybrid Style DSG (PHEV) 150kW/204pk 5D/P Auto-6 #23

Volkswagen Golf VIII 1.4 eHybrid Style DSG (PHEV) 150kW/204pk 5D/P Auto-6 #24

Volkswagen Golf VIII 1.4 eHybrid Style DSG (PHEV) 150kW/204pk 5D/P Auto-6 #25

Volkswagen Golf VIII 1.4 eHybrid Style DSG (PHEV) 150kW/204pk 5D/P Auto-6 #26

Volkswagen Golf VIII 1.4 eHybrid Style DSG (PHEV) 150kW/204pk 5D/P Auto-6 #27

Volkswagen Golf VIII 1.4 eHybrid Style DSG (PHEV) 150kW/204pk 5D/P Auto-6 #28

Volkswagen Golf VIII 1.4 eHybrid Style DSG (PHEV) 150kW/204pk 5D/P Auto-6 #29

Volkswagen Golf VIII 1.4 eHybrid Style DSG (PHEV) 150kW/204pk 5D/P Auto-6 #30

Volkswagen Golf VIII 1.4 eHybrid Style DSG (PHEV) 150kW/204pk 5D/P Auto-6 #31

Volkswagen Golf VIII 1.4 eHybrid Style DSG (PHEV) 150kW/204pk 5D/P Auto-6 #32

Volkswagen Golf VIII 1.4 eHybrid Style DSG (PHEV) 150kW/204pk 5D/P Auto-6 #33

Volkswagen Golf VIII 1.4 eHybrid Style DSG (PHEV) 150kW/204pk 5D/P Auto-6 #34

Volkswagen Golf VIII 1.4 eHybrid Style DSG (PHEV) 150kW/204pk 5D/P Auto-6 #35

Volkswagen Golf VIII 1.4 eHybrid Style DSG (PHEV) 150kW/204pk 5D/P Auto-6 #36

Volkswagen Golf VIII 1.4 eHybrid Style DSG (PHEV) 150kW/204pk 5D/P Auto-6 #37

Volkswagen Golf VIII 1.4 eHybrid Style DSG (PHEV) 150kW/204pk 5D/P Auto-6 #38

Volkswagen Golf VIII 1.4 eHybrid Style DSG (PHEV) 150kW/204pk 5D/P Auto-6 #39

Volkswagen Golf VIII 1.4 eHybrid Style DSG (PHEV) 150kW/204pk 5D/P Auto-6 #40

Volkswagen Golf VIII 1.4 eHybrid Style DSG (PHEV) 150kW/204pk 5D/P Auto-6 #41

Volkswagen Golf VIII 1.4 eHybrid Style DSG (PHEV) 150kW/204pk 5D/P Auto-6 #42

Volkswagen Golf VIII 1.4 eHybrid Style DSG (PHEV) 150kW/204pk 5D/P Auto-6 #43

Volkswagen Golf VIII 1.4 eHybrid Style DSG (PHEV) 150kW/204pk 5D/P Auto-6 #44

Volkswagen Golf VIII 1.4 eHybrid Style DSG (PHEV) 150kW/204pk 5D/P Auto-6 #45

Volkswagen Golf VIII 1.4 eHybrid Style DSG (PHEV) 150kW/204pk 5D/P Auto-6 #46

Volkswagen Golf VIII 1.4 eHybrid Style DSG (PHEV) 150kW/204pk 5D/P Auto-6 #47

Volkswagen Golf VIII 1.4 eHybrid Style DSG (PHEV) 150kW/204pk 5D/P Auto-6 #48

Volkswagen Golf VIII 1.4 eHybrid Style DSG (PHEV) 150kW/204pk 5D/P Auto-6 #49

Volkswagen Golf VIII 1.4 eHybrid Style DSG (PHEV) 150kW/204pk 5D/P Auto-6 #50

Fotos generales 50

Primera matriculación
08-04-2022
Kilometraje
31 465 km

Cilindrada del motor
1395 cc
Tipo de transmisión
Automático

País de origen
Bélgica

Marca y modelo del vehículo
Volkswagen Golf
Modificación
VIII 1.4 eHybrid Style DSG (PHEV) 150kW/204pk 5D/P Auto-6

Potencia del motor
150 kW, 204 CV
COВІemission
21

Tipo de carrocería
Automóvil

Equipamiento

Alarma
Control de crucero
Airco electronic
Front parking sensors

Navigation with screen
Rear parking sensors
Rims alloy
Seats F heated

Steering wheel multifunctional
Windows electric F
Windows electric R

Primera matriculación
08-04-2022
Kilometraje
31 465 km

Cilindrada del motor
1395 cc
Tipo de transmisión
Automático

País de origen
Bélgica

Marca y modelo del vehículo
Volkswagen Golf
Modificación
VIII 1.4 eHybrid Style DSG (PHEV) 150kW/204pk 5D/P Auto-6

Potencia del motor
150 kW, 204 CV
COВІemission
21

Tipo de carrocería
Automóvil

Equipamiento

Alarma
Control de crucero
Airco electronic
Front parking sensors

Navigation with screen
Rear parking sensors
Rims alloy
Seats F heated

Steering wheel multifunctional
Windows electric F
Windows electric R

Vehículos similares en otras subastas

Volkswagen Golf VIII 1.4 eHybrid Style DSG (PHEV) 150kW/204pk 5D/P Auto-6

Fotos generales

Lote № 34090441
3д 19:22:25

Volkswagen Golf VIII 1.4 eHybrid Style DSG (PHEV) 150kW/204pk 5D/P Auto-6 #1

Volkswagen Golf VIII 1.4 eHybrid Style DSG (PHEV) 150kW/204pk 5D/P Auto-6 #2

Volkswagen Golf VIII 1.4 eHybrid Style DSG (PHEV) 150kW/204pk 5D/P Auto-6 #3

Volkswagen Golf VIII 1.4 eHybrid Style DSG (PHEV) 150kW/204pk 5D/P Auto-6 #4

Volkswagen Golf VIII 1.4 eHybrid Style DSG (PHEV) 150kW/204pk 5D/P Auto-6 #5

Volkswagen Golf VIII 1.4 eHybrid Style DSG (PHEV) 150kW/204pk 5D/P Auto-6 #6

Volkswagen Golf VIII 1.4 eHybrid Style DSG (PHEV) 150kW/204pk 5D/P Auto-6 #7

Volkswagen Golf VIII 1.4 eHybrid Style DSG (PHEV) 150kW/204pk 5D/P Auto-6 #8

Volkswagen Golf VIII 1.4 eHybrid Style DSG (PHEV) 150kW/204pk 5D/P Auto-6 #9

Volkswagen Golf VIII 1.4 eHybrid Style DSG (PHEV) 150kW/204pk 5D/P Auto-6 #10

Volkswagen Golf VIII 1.4 eHybrid Style DSG (PHEV) 150kW/204pk 5D/P Auto-6 #11

Volkswagen Golf VIII 1.4 eHybrid Style DSG (PHEV) 150kW/204pk 5D/P Auto-6 #12

Volkswagen Golf VIII 1.4 eHybrid Style DSG (PHEV) 150kW/204pk 5D/P Auto-6 #13

Volkswagen Golf VIII 1.4 eHybrid Style DSG (PHEV) 150kW/204pk 5D/P Auto-6 #14

Volkswagen Golf VIII 1.4 eHybrid Style DSG (PHEV) 150kW/204pk 5D/P Auto-6 #15

Volkswagen Golf VIII 1.4 eHybrid Style DSG (PHEV) 150kW/204pk 5D/P Auto-6 #16

Volkswagen Golf VIII 1.4 eHybrid Style DSG (PHEV) 150kW/204pk 5D/P Auto-6 #17

Volkswagen Golf VIII 1.4 eHybrid Style DSG (PHEV) 150kW/204pk 5D/P Auto-6 #18

Volkswagen Golf VIII 1.4 eHybrid Style DSG (PHEV) 150kW/204pk 5D/P Auto-6 #19

Volkswagen Golf VIII 1.4 eHybrid Style DSG (PHEV) 150kW/204pk 5D/P Auto-6 #20

Volkswagen Golf VIII 1.4 eHybrid Style DSG (PHEV) 150kW/204pk 5D/P Auto-6 #21

Volkswagen Golf VIII 1.4 eHybrid Style DSG (PHEV) 150kW/204pk 5D/P Auto-6 #22

Volkswagen Golf VIII 1.4 eHybrid Style DSG (PHEV) 150kW/204pk 5D/P Auto-6 #23

Volkswagen Golf VIII 1.4 eHybrid Style DSG (PHEV) 150kW/204pk 5D/P Auto-6 #24

Volkswagen Golf VIII 1.4 eHybrid Style DSG (PHEV) 150kW/204pk 5D/P Auto-6 #25

Volkswagen Golf VIII 1.4 eHybrid Style DSG (PHEV) 150kW/204pk 5D/P Auto-6 #26

Volkswagen Golf VIII 1.4 eHybrid Style DSG (PHEV) 150kW/204pk 5D/P Auto-6 #27

Volkswagen Golf VIII 1.4 eHybrid Style DSG (PHEV) 150kW/204pk 5D/P Auto-6 #28

Volkswagen Golf VIII 1.4 eHybrid Style DSG (PHEV) 150kW/204pk 5D/P Auto-6 #29

Volkswagen Golf VIII 1.4 eHybrid Style DSG (PHEV) 150kW/204pk 5D/P Auto-6 #30

Volkswagen Golf VIII 1.4 eHybrid Style DSG (PHEV) 150kW/204pk 5D/P Auto-6 #31

Volkswagen Golf VIII 1.4 eHybrid Style DSG (PHEV) 150kW/204pk 5D/P Auto-6 #32

Volkswagen Golf VIII 1.4 eHybrid Style DSG (PHEV) 150kW/204pk 5D/P Auto-6 #33

Volkswagen Golf VIII 1.4 eHybrid Style DSG (PHEV) 150kW/204pk 5D/P Auto-6 #34

Volkswagen Golf VIII 1.4 eHybrid Style DSG (PHEV) 150kW/204pk 5D/P Auto-6 #35

Volkswagen Golf VIII 1.4 eHybrid Style DSG (PHEV) 150kW/204pk 5D/P Auto-6 #36

Volkswagen Golf VIII 1.4 eHybrid Style DSG (PHEV) 150kW/204pk 5D/P Auto-6 #37

Volkswagen Golf VIII 1.4 eHybrid Style DSG (PHEV) 150kW/204pk 5D/P Auto-6 #38

Volkswagen Golf VIII 1.4 eHybrid Style DSG (PHEV) 150kW/204pk 5D/P Auto-6 #39

Volkswagen Golf VIII 1.4 eHybrid Style DSG (PHEV) 150kW/204pk 5D/P Auto-6 #40

Volkswagen Golf VIII 1.4 eHybrid Style DSG (PHEV) 150kW/204pk 5D/P Auto-6 #41

Volkswagen Golf VIII 1.4 eHybrid Style DSG (PHEV) 150kW/204pk 5D/P Auto-6 #42

Volkswagen Golf VIII 1.4 eHybrid Style DSG (PHEV) 150kW/204pk 5D/P Auto-6 #43

Volkswagen Golf VIII 1.4 eHybrid Style DSG (PHEV) 150kW/204pk 5D/P Auto-6 #44

Volkswagen Golf VIII 1.4 eHybrid Style DSG (PHEV) 150kW/204pk 5D/P Auto-6 #45

Volkswagen Golf VIII 1.4 eHybrid Style DSG (PHEV) 150kW/204pk 5D/P Auto-6 #46

Volkswagen Golf VIII 1.4 eHybrid Style DSG (PHEV) 150kW/204pk 5D/P Auto-6 #47

Volkswagen Golf VIII 1.4 eHybrid Style DSG (PHEV) 150kW/204pk 5D/P Auto-6 #48

Volkswagen Golf VIII 1.4 eHybrid Style DSG (PHEV) 150kW/204pk 5D/P Auto-6 #49

Volkswagen Golf VIII 1.4 eHybrid Style DSG (PHEV) 150kW/204pk 5D/P Auto-6 #50

Volver a la página principal del vehículo

El vendedor considera ofertas no menores al 90% del precio de “Comprar ahora”.

Cálculo preliminar del coste

Стоимость всех услуг

€ 1655

Итоговая стоимость

€ 30 245

Включая 21 % НДС

€ 37 255

Лот 4 — Lexus RX 450

Моих ставок нет

Текущая ставка € 12 500

Принимаются последние ставки

Осталось 00:25

Лот 3 — Audi A8

Моих ставок нет

Текущая ставка € 15 500

Принимаются последние ставки

Осталось 00:15

Лот 32 — Mercedes S350

Моя текущая ставка € 120 500 выигрывает

Лот 144 — Citroen C5

Моя текущая ставка € 12 500 выигрывает

Лот 148 — Renault Laguna

Моя ставка € 9500 проигрывает

Текущая ставка € 9600

Precio del vehículo incluyendo
entrega al centro logístico de CarOutlet y gestión de documentos

Fecha de la primera matriculación del vehículo en el país de origen.
El año de la primera matriculación puede diferir del año de fabricación.

Аукцион с фиксированной ценой

Предварительный расчёт стоимости

Вероятность выиграть лот

30%

Стоимость всех услуг

€ 1655

Итоговая стоимость

€ 30 245

Включая 21 % НДС

€ 37 255

Сделанную ставку нельзя отменить. Каждая ставка является юридическим обязательством к заключению сделки, даже если пользователь впоследствии решит не подтверждать ставку.

Купить сейчас по фиксированной цене

Марка

Модель

Год

Рабочий объем

Мощность

Двигатель

Номер двигателя

Данные предоставлены vin.su

Comprar ahora: puedes comprar el coche inmediatamente por el precio indicado.

Subasta clásica: las ofertas son visibles para todos los participantes.

Subasta a ciegas: ofreces tu precio, que no es visible para otros participantes.

¿Estás seguro de que quieres comprar este vehículo?

Ocurrió un error

Puede indicar inmediatamente la cantidad máxima hasta la cual el sistema aumentará automáticamente su oferta desde su cuenta en incrementos de € 100 cuando otro participante supere la oferta actual.

Cada oferta realizada es un compromiso legal para cerrar el trato, incluso si el usuario luego decide no confirmar la oferta.

Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet. Vestibulum ante ipsum primis in faucibus orci luctus et ultrices.

Вероятность выигрыша. Vestibulum ante ipsum primis in faucibus orci luctus et ultrices.

Lugar de recogida del vehículo

El Asistente de pujas estima la probabilidad de éxito basándose en datos de subastas anteriores. La previsión no garantiza el éxito: el resultado depende de las condiciones del mercado y de las acciones de otros participantes.